Clinical analysis of tuberculosis after organ transplantation

Release date: 2007-09-18

Clinical analysis of tuberculosis after organ transplantation
Tuberculosis, which is associated with immunosuppression, is highly valued. Correct diagnosis and timely treatment are important means to reduce mortality. Tuberculosis is a chronic infectious disease caused by infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis. A study was published in the second issue of the Chinese Journal of Tuberculosis and Respiratory in February. The researchers analyzed and summarized the clinical data of 25 cases of tuberculosis after organ transplantation and reviewed the literature. To explore the clinical features, diagnosis and treatment of tuberculosis after organ transplantation. Researchers at the Second Affiliated Hospital of the People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Wang Wei, and other researchers have shown that 68% (17/25) of the patients have mild symptoms at onset, mainly characterized by fever, cough, fatigue and chest tightness, tuberculosis, pleurisy, Hematogenous disseminated tuberculosis, lymphatic tuberculosis and kidney tuberculosis are more common, with 72% (18/25) of patients invading more than 2 organs. Imaging is mostly a wide range of soft lesions, miliary nodules, pleural effusion, hilar mediastinal lymph node enlargement and cavities. Bacteriological and histological examinations are helpful for diagnosis. The average time to diagnosis was 38 days, and the total effective rate was 76% (19/25). The inability to use anti-tuberculosis drugs is an important factor affecting the prognosis of tuberculosis after organ transplantation due to extreme immunodeficiency and liver and kidney dysfunction. Therefore, it can be seen that tuberculosis, which is complicated by immunosuppression, is highly valued. Correct diagnosis and timely treatment are important means to reduce mortality. ——Shanghai Medical Device Industry Association Network

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