Bamboo Rat breeding technology

Pregnancy and feeding management:

After the maternal is mated, it should be reared separately and the mating time recorded to prepare the maternity period. From the mating day of Zhuzhu during pregnancy, 45-60 days will be given. If there is no particular change in the climate, it will generally be produced within 45-50 days. During pregnancy, nutrition should be enhanced. There is no dedicated Zhuzhu feed on the market, and pigs with high protein content are available. For feed (containing fish and bone meal), add 3-5 grams daily to stir in the food, and put in green feed such as ramson roots. After 45 days of eating, you should check the food intake and the amount of hay in the nest. After the general female gives birth, you can hear the call of the young rat and put fresh dry straw in time. After giving birth, the mother usually does not eat food within 2-3 days. You only need to look at the amount of feed and feed the feed. As the baby grows up day by day, the mother needs more nutrients and you need to add more feed. Add a straw about 3 days, you can see through the glass, if there is a lot of straw inside, you do not need to add, but be sure to have enough dry straw in the nest. After one month, the pups will slowly climb out. The suckling period of the pups is one and a half months to two months. You can view the indoor conditions through the glass 30 days ago, but you are prohibited to open the glass to watch or touch. Pups, feeding normally can not be too alarmed mothers, or mothers are frightened, or because you touch the pups leave a special smell, can cause the mother abandoned rats, or eat young.
Female pups management:

After 30-45 days of pups, the mother and child should be separated. Some mother mice have poor body quality. After 30-45 days of breast-feeding, they are very thin. At this time, the young rats should be separated to prevent the mother from over-slimming because of poor nutrition, so that the recovery period is too long. , is not conducive to the next reproduction. It is generally not advisable to separate the mother and the child within 30-45 days (artificial milk feeding can be advanced). Because the lactation period is too short for the growth of young rats, after the mother and child are separated, there should be a record to prepare for identification and find out the original relationship. After nursing, the mother and mother can not be polycultured, or fed alone. The nutrition enhancement is that, after 1-2 months, watching the body's condition can breed the next baby. Two to four young rats can be placed in one nest, and only two or less cubs that can be paired with other female rats (pointing out that the time of birth is similar) can be put together and marked, often viewing their growth, etc. Situation, it is best to regularly put some green material during feeding. When the young rats grow up to about a kilogram, they should change some large rat houses in time. When about 1.5 kilograms, the male and female rats should be separated, the mother and the female, the male and the male, Usually 2-4 are only one group, mixed with other mothers and raised, so that they can be marked for identification. If you don't fight each other, you can do it. The male species should be reared separately after sexual maturity, and a small number can also be 2-3 polycultures. After sexual maturation, females have to split their nests individually to allow them to adapt to the environment. They are suitable for enhancing nutrition alone and prepare for mating and breeding.
Bamboo rat survival rate:

Whether or not the management is properly affected directly affects the survival rate of the bamboo rat. Male and female rats in adulthood have low mortality rates. After they have been weaned, they have a mortality rate of 3% to 5% due to congenital deficiency, illness, fighting, and food ingestion. The severe cold in winter and summer Very hot, 1 to 1.5 pounds of bamboo rats, because the mother is not strong enough to mate and breed, so that young rats are not enough resistance, and management errors, will also cause a little loss.
Disease prevention and treatment: The bamboo rat is a mammal with strong resistance to disease. If it is not an artificial factor, it will not be sick. Even if it is due to improper diet and management, and other reasons, it will be timely. Treatment does not matter. Here are some common diseases, prevention methods, briefly talk about.

1. Long teeth, wrong teeth: Bamboo Rat is a rodent animal, its teeth need to constantly bite food, in order to keep the growing teeth of a certain length. Because the artificially-fed feed is relatively fine, it can only be used to bite the floor and wall to grind the teeth. Some of them will grind unevenly, making the teeth too long or split, and the young rats will grow crooked teeth because of congenital malformations. This must pay attention to inspections at ordinary times to prevent the teeth from growing or being too long and affect the rats to eat. These can be trimmed with special pliers. (Method; with the left hand to grasp the bamboo rat's neck fur, the right hand with pliers to cut off from the lip 0.3 cm). About 20 days review, if not flattened.

2, diarrhea, pull the food: feeding the food is not clean, (referring to moldy food corruption) can make bamboo rats have diarrhea, the symptoms are dilute feces can not be granular, some odor. Note that if the food is fresh and clean, you will not be sick. You can separate it and feed it with oxytetracycline and anti-inflammatory and antibacterial drugs. Healing method; can use a small bowl to open the medicine, into the rat nest, it will eat on their own, because the sick bamboo rat favorite to drink water. Can also be opened after mixing food feeding, 3 days or so will be good. Pulling, the symptom is a light yellow transparent jelly on the surface of fecal pellets. In severe cases, it is a red-yellow jelly with bad smell. It is also caused by unclean food. The methods of prevention are the same as above.

3, typhoid fever: is due to alternating cold and hot, bamboo rats suffering from cold lung inflammation, mostly bacterial infections, the onset, the light only out of the nostrils out of the light liquid, not how to eat food. In severe cases, the eyelids in his eyes increase and heavier wheezing sounds. At this time, if he does not deal with it in time, he will die within 10-15 days and the mortality rate is high. Can be used penicillin, and antibiotic feeding, because the rat skin is thick and its ferocity is not suitable for injection. This disease is rare. When the weather changes drastically, pay attention to adding hay to the rat's nest. Do not allow the nest to become too moist. The symptoms should be isolated in time.
4, long sore: sometimes Zhuni body parts of the body will grow a tumor, after its maturity will self ulceration,

Inside is a pus-like green jelly, the cause of which is due to the heat and siltation. The sore bamboo rat does not eat well, and some rats, like normal rats, feed on the feed. This kind of symptom generally does not need to be specially dealt with, will recover by oneself after some time.

5. Trauma: Due to mating, polyculture, or other reasons, bamboo rats fight with each other and cause damage. You can use the rouge powder on the wound, and you will end up with scars in one day. It will be good to isolate and feed for a while.


One day, the bamboo rat will enter thousands of families like domestic animals for the benefit of the people!

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